Innovation in energy conservation aims to minimize energy losses.The introduction of effective technologies is an important stage in resolving environmental problems.They ensure the use of waste, saving and consuming heat, water, water, gas, fuel.
Modern energy conservation technology
The development of new methods involves saving natural resources for purely energy use without harmful emissions.Depending on the scope of use, energy -saving technologies are distinguished in the field of manufacturing, transportation for personal or common consumption.
A prominent example of technology deployment is to use LED lights.They combine initial design solutions and minimum electricity costs.A thermal vehicle is used as a replacement, accumulated and uniform heater for heat.
Economic profits when using such devices in areas with regional tax rates for electricity to operate.In the construction industry, the film heater becomes popular, mounted on the floor or ceiling.
To heat the house, you can use the energy -extract heat pump from the environment, solid fuel boilers.The collection of solar energy is used as an alternative source.
The automatic control system "Smart House" allows you to reduce electricity costs.This technology is based on the use of reactive sensors, as the result is lighting or off lighting devices.
Modern development for solar energy development.The development of new ways to save resources is due to the need for help them under the exhausted conditions of the soil layer.
Reform in the field of modernization of the electrical industry
In order to increase the effectiveness of the energy industry, the improvement on the basis of new development, science is very important.The energy efficiency of creative energy -saving technologies is guaranteed by using local systems working with raw materials and alternative sources.
When developing the modernization model, the operating processes of electrical systems and optimizing the reliability indicators should be taken into account.In the field of thermal energy, an important solution is to improve the boiler factory by replacing the bronze operating mode, providing heat and electricity production at the same time.
In coal energy, the main area of modernization is to rebuild equipment.When using solid fuel, the development of steam installation with coal gasification inside is economically beneficial.
Installation of electricity allows artificial oil, calories and solid waste from solid fuel.Such developments allow the use of main raw materials (coal, shale) in fact without the formation of waste.
The modernization of equipment in hydroelectricity provides:
- Create units with change frequency;
- Develop equipment for power plants using tidal energy.
In atomic energy, there are difficulties related to new construction.In order to ensure the competitiveness of this industry, it is necessary to achieve energy to save at the thermal stage to turn into electricity, to solve environmental problems related to the implementation of fuel nuclear cycle and waste treatment.
Cell fuel hydrogen factors
Many new developments are carried out in the field of using unaccompanied sources, especially in hydrogen energy.This direction is assigned an auxiliary role that can increase in the development of new technologies to get hydrogen fuel.
Fuel cells operate in a diagram described by chemical reactions that take place in the element of acid or alkaline electrolyte.In the reaction, part of the energy is converted into heat and the electronic current through the external circuit provides direct current.
Installation on fuel elements is clean and safe for humans, because the final product of the burning process is water.The world has the development of factors in which hydrocarbon fuel is used as a hydrogen source to produce electricity.
The direction of creating an environmentally friendly energy is in the development stage, seeking practical solutions and applications.For the introduction of a technology, characterized by the cycle increase time, new ideas, nanotechnology are required.